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RT-DETR/rtdetr_paddle/ppdet/modeling/post_process.py
2026-06-03 12:42:47 +08:00

245 lines
9.1 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2020 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import numpy as np
import paddle
import paddle.nn.functional as F
from ppdet.core.workspace import register
from .transformers import bbox_cxcywh_to_xyxy
__all__ = [
'DETRPostProcess',
]
@register
class DETRPostProcess(object):
__shared__ = ['num_classes', 'use_focal_loss', 'with_mask']
__inject__ = []
def __init__(self,
num_classes=80,
num_top_queries=100,
dual_queries=False,
dual_groups=0,
use_focal_loss=False,
with_mask=False,
mask_threshold=0.5,
use_avg_mask_score=False,
bbox_decode_type='origin'):
super(DETRPostProcess, self).__init__()
assert bbox_decode_type in ['origin', 'pad']
self.num_classes = num_classes
self.num_top_queries = num_top_queries
self.dual_queries = dual_queries
self.dual_groups = dual_groups
self.use_focal_loss = use_focal_loss
self.with_mask = with_mask
self.mask_threshold = mask_threshold
self.use_avg_mask_score = use_avg_mask_score
self.bbox_decode_type = bbox_decode_type
def _mask_postprocess(self, mask_pred, score_pred, index):
mask_score = F.sigmoid(paddle.gather_nd(mask_pred, index))
mask_pred = (mask_score > self.mask_threshold).astype(mask_score.dtype)
if self.use_avg_mask_score:
avg_mask_score = (mask_pred * mask_score).sum([-2, -1]) / (
mask_pred.sum([-2, -1]) + 1e-6)
score_pred *= avg_mask_score
return mask_pred[0].astype('int32'), score_pred
def __call__(self, head_out, im_shape, scale_factor, pad_shape):
"""
Decode the bbox and mask.
Args:
head_out (tuple): bbox_pred, cls_logit and masks of bbox_head output.
im_shape (Tensor): The shape of the input image without padding.
scale_factor (Tensor): The scale factor of the input image.
pad_shape (Tensor): The shape of the input image with padding.
Returns:
bbox_pred (Tensor): The output prediction with shape [N, 6], including
labels, scores and bboxes. The size of bboxes are corresponding
to the input image, the bboxes may be used in other branch.
bbox_num (Tensor): The number of prediction boxes of each batch with
shape [bs], and is N.
"""
bboxes, logits, masks = head_out
if self.dual_queries:
num_queries = logits.shape[1]
logits, bboxes = logits[:, :int(num_queries // (self.dual_groups + 1)), :], \
bboxes[:, :int(num_queries // (self.dual_groups + 1)), :]
bbox_pred = bbox_cxcywh_to_xyxy(bboxes)
# calculate the original shape of the image
origin_shape = paddle.floor(im_shape / scale_factor + 0.5)
img_h, img_w = paddle.split(origin_shape, 2, axis=-1)
if self.bbox_decode_type == 'pad':
# calculate the shape of the image with padding
out_shape = pad_shape / im_shape * origin_shape
out_shape = out_shape.flip(1).tile([1, 2]).unsqueeze(1)
elif self.bbox_decode_type == 'origin':
out_shape = origin_shape.flip(1).tile([1, 2]).unsqueeze(1)
else:
raise Exception(
f'Wrong `bbox_decode_type`: {self.bbox_decode_type}.')
bbox_pred *= out_shape
scores = F.sigmoid(logits) if self.use_focal_loss else F.softmax(
logits)[:, :, :-1]
if not self.use_focal_loss:
scores, labels = scores.max(-1), scores.argmax(-1)
if scores.shape[1] > self.num_top_queries:
scores, index = paddle.topk(
scores, self.num_top_queries, axis=-1)
batch_ind = paddle.arange(
end=scores.shape[0]).unsqueeze(-1).tile(
[1, self.num_top_queries])
index = paddle.stack([batch_ind, index], axis=-1)
labels = paddle.gather_nd(labels, index)
bbox_pred = paddle.gather_nd(bbox_pred, index)
else:
scores, index = paddle.topk(
scores.flatten(1), self.num_top_queries, axis=-1)
labels = index % self.num_classes
index = index // self.num_classes
batch_ind = paddle.arange(end=scores.shape[0]).unsqueeze(-1).tile(
[1, self.num_top_queries])
index = paddle.stack([batch_ind, index], axis=-1)
bbox_pred = paddle.gather_nd(bbox_pred, index)
mask_pred = None
if self.with_mask:
assert masks is not None
masks = F.interpolate(
masks, scale_factor=4, mode="bilinear", align_corners=False)
# TODO: Support prediction with bs>1.
# remove padding for input image
h, w = im_shape.astype('int32')[0]
masks = masks[..., :h, :w]
# get pred_mask in the original resolution.
img_h = img_h[0].astype('int32')
img_w = img_w[0].astype('int32')
masks = F.interpolate(
masks,
size=(img_h, img_w),
mode="bilinear",
align_corners=False)
mask_pred, scores = self._mask_postprocess(masks, scores, index)
bbox_pred = paddle.concat(
[
labels.unsqueeze(-1).astype('float32'), scores.unsqueeze(-1),
bbox_pred
],
axis=-1)
bbox_num = paddle.to_tensor(
self.num_top_queries, dtype='int32').tile([bbox_pred.shape[0]])
bbox_pred = bbox_pred.reshape([-1, 6])
return bbox_pred, bbox_num, mask_pred
def paste_mask(masks, boxes, im_h, im_w, assign_on_cpu=False):
"""
Paste the mask prediction to the original image.
"""
x0_int, y0_int = 0, 0
x1_int, y1_int = im_w, im_h
x0, y0, x1, y1 = paddle.split(boxes, 4, axis=1)
N = masks.shape[0]
img_y = paddle.arange(y0_int, y1_int) + 0.5
img_x = paddle.arange(x0_int, x1_int) + 0.5
img_y = (img_y - y0) / (y1 - y0) * 2 - 1
img_x = (img_x - x0) / (x1 - x0) * 2 - 1
# img_x, img_y have shapes (N, w), (N, h)
if assign_on_cpu:
paddle.set_device('cpu')
gx = img_x[:, None, :].expand(
[N, paddle.shape(img_y)[1], paddle.shape(img_x)[1]])
gy = img_y[:, :, None].expand(
[N, paddle.shape(img_y)[1], paddle.shape(img_x)[1]])
grid = paddle.stack([gx, gy], axis=3)
img_masks = F.grid_sample(masks, grid, align_corners=False)
return img_masks[:, 0]
def multiclass_nms(bboxs, num_classes, match_threshold=0.6, match_metric='iou'):
final_boxes = []
for c in range(num_classes):
idxs = bboxs[:, 0] == c
if np.count_nonzero(idxs) == 0: continue
r = nms(bboxs[idxs, 1:], match_threshold, match_metric)
final_boxes.append(np.concatenate([np.full((r.shape[0], 1), c), r], 1))
return final_boxes
def nms(dets, match_threshold=0.6, match_metric='iou'):
""" Apply NMS to avoid detecting too many overlapping bounding boxes.
Args:
dets: shape [N, 5], [score, x1, y1, x2, y2]
match_metric: 'iou' or 'ios'
match_threshold: overlap thresh for match metric.
"""
if dets.shape[0] == 0:
return dets[[], :]
scores = dets[:, 0]
x1 = dets[:, 1]
y1 = dets[:, 2]
x2 = dets[:, 3]
y2 = dets[:, 4]
areas = (x2 - x1 + 1) * (y2 - y1 + 1)
order = scores.argsort()[::-1]
ndets = dets.shape[0]
suppressed = np.zeros((ndets), dtype=np.int32)
for _i in range(ndets):
i = order[_i]
if suppressed[i] == 1:
continue
ix1 = x1[i]
iy1 = y1[i]
ix2 = x2[i]
iy2 = y2[i]
iarea = areas[i]
for _j in range(_i + 1, ndets):
j = order[_j]
if suppressed[j] == 1:
continue
xx1 = max(ix1, x1[j])
yy1 = max(iy1, y1[j])
xx2 = min(ix2, x2[j])
yy2 = min(iy2, y2[j])
w = max(0.0, xx2 - xx1 + 1)
h = max(0.0, yy2 - yy1 + 1)
inter = w * h
if match_metric == 'iou':
union = iarea + areas[j] - inter
match_value = inter / union
elif match_metric == 'ios':
smaller = min(iarea, areas[j])
match_value = inter / smaller
else:
raise ValueError()
if match_value >= match_threshold:
suppressed[j] = 1
keep = np.where(suppressed == 0)[0]
dets = dets[keep, :]
return dets