Files
VideoPipe/nodes/ffio/ff_src.cpp
2026-06-03 12:43:14 +08:00

475 lines
20 KiB
C++

#ifdef VP_WITH_FFMPEG
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include "ff_src.h"
namespace vp_nodes {
ff_src::ff_src(int channel_index): m_channel_index(channel_index) {
}
ff_src::~ff_src() {
inner_close();
}
void ff_src::demux_run() {
auto start_time = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
auto total_bytes = 0;
while (m_demux_running) {
auto demux_start_t = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
auto ff_packet = alloc_ff_av_packet();
auto ret = 0;
if ((ret = av_read_frame(m_ifmt_ctx, ff_packet.get())) < 0) {
VP_ERROR(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][demux_run] av_read_frame failed. ret: %d",
get_channel_index(),
ret));
break;
}
// only demux the right video stream
if (ff_packet->stream_index != m_inner_stream_index) {
continue;
}
/*
// analyse
vp_media::stream_analyser analyser(ff_packet->data, ff_packet->size, true);
std::vector<vp_media::nal_unit> nal_units;
analyser.analyse(nal_units);
std::ostringstream oss;
for (auto& nal: nal_units) {
oss << std::setw(8) << std::setfill(' ') << nal.index
<< std::setw(16) << std::setfill(' ') << nal.offset
<< std::setw(8) << std::setfill(' ') << nal.nal_length
<< std::setw(16) << std::setfill(' ') << vp_media::stream_analyser::to_hex(nal.start_bytes) << vp_media::stream_analyser::to_hex(nal.head_bytes, false)
<< std::setw(4) << std::setfill(' ') << nal.nal_type
<< std::setw(24) << std::setfill(' ') << nal.nal_type_name << std::endl;
}
std::cout << oss.str();
*/
// need calculate bitrate manually
if (m_bitrate <= 0) {
total_bytes += ff_packet->size;
auto current_time = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
auto elapsed_seconds = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(current_time - start_time);
if (elapsed_seconds.count() > 5.0) {
m_bitrate = (total_bytes * 8) / elapsed_seconds.count() / 1024; // convert to kbit/s
total_bytes = 0;
start_time = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
}
}
bool notify = true;
{
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> g(m_demux_packets_m);
m_demux_packets_q.push(ff_packet);
if (m_demux_packets_q.size() > m_demux_packets_q_max_size) {
m_demux_packets_q.pop();
notify = false;
VP_WARN(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][demux_run] exceed m_demux_packets_q_max_size(%d), discard the front in queue.",
get_channel_index(),
m_demux_packets_q_max_size));
}
}
if (notify) {
m_demux_semaphore.signal();
}
/* 1. wait for a while for video file
* 2. demux as soon as possible for live stream
*/
if (!m_live_stream) {
auto cost_t = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(std::chrono::system_clock::now() - demux_start_t);
auto duration_t = std::chrono::milliseconds(int(1000.0 / m_fps));
if (cost_t < duration_t) {
std::this_thread::sleep_for(duration_t - cost_t);
}
}
}
/* set demux running flag to false in case of abnormal exit */
m_demux_running = false;
{
// send exit flag to notify decode thread
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> g(m_demux_packets_m);
m_demux_packets_q.push(nullptr);
VP_INFO(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][demux_run] send exit flag to decode thread.",
get_channel_index()));
}
m_demux_semaphore.signal();
VP_INFO(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][demux_run] demux thread exits.",
get_channel_index()));
}
void ff_src::decode_run() {
while (m_decode_running) {
m_demux_semaphore.wait();
ff_av_packet_ptr ff_packet = nullptr;
{
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> g(m_demux_packets_m);
ff_packet = m_demux_packets_q.front();
m_demux_packets_q.pop();
}
auto ret = 0;
/* get exit flag */
if (!ff_packet) {
VP_INFO(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][decode_run] get exit flag, go to flush decoder.",
get_channel_index()));
ret = avcodec_send_packet(m_dec_ctx, NULL); // flush decoder
} else {
ret = avcodec_send_packet(m_dec_ctx, ff_packet.get());
}
if (ret < 0) {
VP_ERROR(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][decode_run] avcodec_send_packet failed. ret: %d",
get_channel_index(), ret));
break;
}
while (ret >= 0) {
auto ff_frame = alloc_ff_av_frame();
ret = avcodec_receive_frame(m_dec_ctx, ff_frame.get());
if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN)) {
break;
} else if (ret < 0) {
VP_ERROR(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][decode_run] avcodec_receive_frame failed. ret: %d",
get_channel_index(),
ret));
ff_packet = nullptr;
break;
}
{
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> g(m_decode_frames_m);
m_decode_frames_q.push(ff_frame);
if (m_decode_frames_q.size() > m_decode_frames_q_max_size) {
m_decode_frames_q.pop();
VP_WARN(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][decode_run] exceed m_decode_frames_q_max_size(%d), discard the front in queue.",
get_channel_index(),
m_decode_frames_q_max_size));
}
}
}
if (!ff_packet) {
break;
}
}
/* set decode running flag to false in case of abnormal exit */
m_decode_running = false;
VP_INFO(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][decode_run] decode thread exits.",
get_channel_index()));
}
bool ff_src::open(const std::string& uri, const std::string& decoder_name, AVHWDeviceType hw_type) {
inner_close();
auto uri_valid = false;
if (!uri_valid) {
auto uri_parts = vp_utils::string_split(uri, '.'); // file
if (std::find(m_supported_files.begin(), m_supported_files.end(), uri_parts[uri_parts.size() - 1]) != m_supported_files.end()) {
uri_valid = true;
m_live_stream = false;
}
}
if (!uri_valid) {
auto uri_parts = vp_utils::string_split(uri, ':'); // live stream
if (std::find(m_supported_protocols.begin(), m_supported_protocols.end(), uri_parts[0]) != m_supported_protocols.end()) {
uri_valid = true;
m_live_stream = true;
}
}
if (!uri_valid) {
VP_ERROR(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][open] uri invalid! uri MUST start with `rtsp/rtmp/..`(network streams) or end with `mp4/mkv/..`(file streams).",
get_channel_index()));
return false;
}
return inner_open(uri, decoder_name, hw_type);
}
bool ff_src::inner_open(const std::string& uri, const std::string& decoder_name, AVHWDeviceType hw_type) {
auto ret = 0;
AVDictionary *options = NULL;
// Set options
av_dict_set(&options, "max_delay", "100000", 0); // 设置最大延迟为100ms
av_dict_set(&options, "buffer_size", "2000000", 0); // 设置缓冲区大小为2MB
av_dict_set(&options, "timeout", "3000000", 0); // 设置超时时间为3秒
av_dict_set(&options, "rtsp_transport", "tcp", 0); // 使用TCP传输
av_dict_set(&options, "max_interleave_delta", "1000000", 0); // 设置最大间隔时间为1秒
/* open input uri(file/stream), and allocate format context */
if (avformat_open_input(&m_ifmt_ctx, uri.c_str(), NULL, NULL) < 0) {
VP_ERROR(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][inner_open] could not open input uri.",
get_channel_index()));
return false;
}
/* retrieve stream information */
if (avformat_find_stream_info(m_ifmt_ctx, NULL) < 0) {
VP_ERROR(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][inner_open] could not find stream information.",
get_channel_index()));
avformat_close_input(&m_ifmt_ctx);
return false;
}
/* find video stream */
if ((ret = av_find_best_stream(m_ifmt_ctx, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, -1, -1, NULL, 0)) < 0) {
VP_ERROR(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][inner_open] could not find proper VIDEO stream.",
get_channel_index()));
avformat_close_input(&m_ifmt_ctx);
return false;
}
m_inner_stream_index = ret;
auto in_stream = m_ifmt_ctx->streams[m_inner_stream_index];
/* initialize video properties */
m_fps = int(av_q2d(in_stream->r_frame_rate));
m_width = in_stream->codecpar->width;
m_height = in_stream->codecpar->height;
m_bitrate = in_stream->codecpar->bit_rate / 1024; // kb/s
m_codec_name = std::string(avcodec_get_name(in_stream->codecpar->codec_id));
m_duration = av_q2d(in_stream->time_base) * in_stream->duration;
m_duration = m_duration < 0 ? 0 : m_duration;
m_pixel_format = std::string(av_get_pix_fmt_name(static_cast<AVPixelFormat>(in_stream->codecpar->format)));
/* find decoder for the input video stream */
const AVCodec* dec = nullptr;
if (decoder_name.empty()) {
dec = avcodec_find_decoder(in_stream->codecpar->codec_id); // get default decoder by AVCodecID
} else {
dec = avcodec_find_decoder_by_name(decoder_name.c_str()); // get by decoder name
}
if (!dec) {
VP_ERROR(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][inner_open] could not find the proper decoder for input stream.",
get_channel_index()));
avformat_close_input(&m_ifmt_ctx);
return false;
}
/* allocate codec context for the decoder */
m_dec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(dec);
if (!m_dec_ctx) {
VP_ERROR(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][inner_open] could not allocate context for decoder(%s).",
get_channel_index(), dec->name));
avformat_close_input(&m_ifmt_ctx);
return false;
}
/* copy codec parameters from input stream to codec context */
if ((ret = avcodec_parameters_to_context(m_dec_ctx, in_stream->codecpar)) < 0) {
VP_ERROR(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][inner_open] could not copy codec parameters to decode context. ret: %d",
get_channel_index(), ret));
avcodec_free_context(&m_dec_ctx);
avformat_close_input(&m_ifmt_ctx);
return false;
}
/* check if need init hwaccels context for decoder */
if (hw_type != AVHWDeviceType::AV_HWDEVICE_TYPE_NONE
&& hw_decoder_init(m_dec_ctx, hw_type) < 0) {
VP_ERROR(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][inner_open] failed to create specified(%s) HW device context for decoder.",
get_channel_index(), av_hwdevice_get_type_name(hw_type)));
avcodec_free_context(&m_dec_ctx);
avformat_close_input(&m_ifmt_ctx);
return false;
}
/* open the decoder */
if ((ret = avcodec_open2(m_dec_ctx, dec, NULL)) < 0) {
VP_ERROR(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][inner_open] could not open decoder. ret: %d",
get_channel_index(), ret));
avcodec_free_context(&m_dec_ctx);
avformat_close_input(&m_ifmt_ctx);
return false;
}
/* initialize node properties */
m_decoder_name = decoder_name.empty() ? std::string(m_dec_ctx->codec->name) : decoder_name;
m_uri = uri;
m_hw_type_name = hw_type != AV_HWDEVICE_TYPE_NONE ? std::string(av_hwdevice_get_type_name(hw_type)) : "none";
/* collect summary notify caller */
auto summary = print_summary();
if (m_src_opened_hooker) {
m_src_opened_hooker(shared_from_this(), summary);
}
/* go! */
m_demux_running = true;
m_decode_running = true;
m_demux_th = std::make_shared<std::thread>(&ff_src::demux_run, this);
m_decode_th = std::make_shared<std::thread>(&ff_src::decode_run, this);
VP_INFO(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][inner_open] open successfully.",
get_channel_index()));
return true;
}
void ff_src::close() {
inner_close();
}
void ff_src::inner_close() {
/* set running flags to false */
m_demux_running = false;
m_decode_running = false;
/* waiting for threads exist */
if (m_demux_th != nullptr && m_demux_th->joinable()) {
m_demux_th->join();
}
if (m_decode_th != nullptr && m_decode_th->joinable()) {
m_decode_th->join();
}
/* free format & codec context */
if (m_ifmt_ctx) {
avformat_close_input(&m_ifmt_ctx);
}
if (m_dec_ctx) {
avcodec_free_context(&m_dec_ctx);
}
/* clear queue */
{
// clear m_demux_packets_q
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> g(m_demux_packets_m);
m_demux_packets_q = {};
m_demux_semaphore.reset();
}
{
// clear m_decode_frames_q
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> g(m_decode_frames_m);
m_decode_frames_q = {};
}
VP_INFO(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][inner_close] close successfully.",
get_channel_index()));
}
bool ff_src::is_opened() const {
return m_demux_running && m_decode_running;
}
int ff_src::get_video_fps() const {
// no check is_opened or not
return m_fps;
}
int ff_src::get_video_width() const {
// no check is_opened or not
return m_width;
}
int ff_src::get_video_height() const {
// no check is opened or not
return m_height;
}
long ff_src::get_video_bitrate() const {
// no check is opened or not
return m_bitrate;
}
std::string ff_src::get_video_codec_name() const {
// no check is_opened or not
return m_codec_name;
}
double ff_src::get_video_duration() const {
// no check is opened or not
return m_duration;
}
bool ff_src::is_live_stream() const {
// no check is opened or not
return m_live_stream;
}
std::string ff_src::get_hw_type_name() const {
// no check is opened or not
return m_hw_type_name;
}
std::string ff_src::get_decoder_name() const {
// no check is opened or not
return m_decoder_name;
}
std::string ff_src::get_uri() const {
// no check is opened or not
return m_uri;
}
int ff_src::get_channel_index() const {
// no check is opened or not
return m_channel_index;
}
std::string ff_src::get_video_pixel_format_name() const {
// no check is opened or not
return m_pixel_format;
}
std::string ff_src::print_summary() {
std::ostringstream s_stream;
s_stream << std::endl;
s_stream << "################# summary for [ff_src] #################" << std::endl;
s_stream << "|channel_index |: " << get_channel_index() << std::endl;
s_stream << "|uri |: " << get_uri() << std::endl;
s_stream << "|is_live_stream |: " << (is_live_stream() ? std::string("YES") : std::string("NO")) << std::endl;
s_stream << "|decoder_name |: " << get_decoder_name() << std::endl;
s_stream << "|hw_type_name |: " << get_hw_type_name() << std::endl;
s_stream << "|------------------| " << std::endl;
s_stream << "|video_codec |: " << get_video_codec_name() << std::endl;
s_stream << "|video_pic_format |: " << get_video_pixel_format_name() << std::endl;
s_stream << "|video_fps |: " << get_video_fps() << std::endl;
s_stream << "|video_width |: " << get_video_width() << std::endl;
s_stream << "|video_height |: " << get_video_height() << std::endl;
s_stream << "|video_bitrate |: " << get_video_bitrate() << " [kbit/s]" << std::endl;
s_stream << "|video_duration |: " << get_video_duration() << " [seconds]" << std::endl;
s_stream << "|------------------| " << std::endl;
s_stream << "################# summary for [ff_src] #################" << std::endl;
auto summary = s_stream.str();
VP_INFO(summary);
return summary;
}
bool ff_src::read(ff_av_frame_ptr& frame) {
auto ret = false;
{
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> g(m_decode_frames_m);
if (!m_decode_frames_q.empty()) {
frame = m_decode_frames_q.front();
m_decode_frames_q.pop();
ret = true;
} else {
frame = nullptr;
}
}
if (!ret) {
// switch control of CPUs if no frame returned, avoid of occupying CPUs for a long time by caller outside
//std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(1));
//VP_DEBUG(vp_utils::string_format("[ffio/ff_src][%d][read] read frame failed, sleep for 1 millisecond.",
// get_channel_index()));
}
/* false means no frame returned (not opened or read too quickly so data not prepared) */
return ret;
}
ff_src& ff_src::operator>>(ff_av_frame_ptr& frame) {
read(frame);
return *this;
}
int ff_src::hw_decoder_init(AVCodecContext* dec_ctx, const enum AVHWDeviceType type) {
int err = 0;
AVBufferRef* hw_device_ctx = nullptr;
if ((err = av_hwdevice_ctx_create(&hw_device_ctx, type,
NULL, NULL, 0)) < 0) {
return err;
}
// update using AVHWDeviceContext*(hw_device_ctx->data)
dec_ctx->hw_device_ctx = av_buffer_ref(hw_device_ctx);
av_buffer_unref(&hw_device_ctx);
return err;
}
void ff_src::set_src_opened_hooker(ff_src_opened_hooker src_opened_hooker) {
m_src_opened_hooker = src_opened_hooker;
}
}
#endif