5.9 KiB
This model was published in HF papers on 2026-03-11 and contributed to Hugging Face Transformers on 2026-04-17.
QianfanOCR
Overview
Qianfan-OCR is a 4B-parameter end-to-end document intelligence model developed by the Baidu Qianfan Team. It was proposed in Qianfan-OCR: A Unified End-to-End Model for Document Intelligence by Daxiang Dong et al.
Unlike traditional multi-stage OCR pipelines, Qianfan-OCR performs direct image-to-text conversion and supports a broad range of prompt-driven tasks — from structured document parsing and table extraction to chart understanding, document question answering, and key information extraction — all within one model.
The model adopts a multimodal bridging architecture consisting of three components:
- Vision Encoder: Qianfan-ViT with AnyResolution design (up to 4K), 256 visual tokens per 448×448 tile, max 4,096 tokens per image
- Language Model: Qwen3-4B with 32K context (extendable to 131K)
- Cross-Modal Adapter: 2-layer MLP with GELU activation
A key innovation is Layout-as-Thought: an optional thinking phase triggered by <think> tokens, where the model generates structured layout representations (bounding boxes, element types, reading order) before producing final outputs. This is particularly useful for heterogeneous pages with mixed element types (exam papers, technical reports, newspapers).
The model achieves state-of-the-art results on several benchmarks:
- #1 end-to-end model on OmniDocBench v1.5 with an overall score of 93.12
- #1 end-to-end model on OlmOCR Bench with a score of 79.8
- #1 on Key Information Extraction with a mean score of 87.9 across five public KIE benchmarks
This model was contributed by the Baidu Qianfan Team.
Usage example
Document parsing
from transformers import AutoModelForImageTextToText, AutoProcessor
model = AutoModelForImageTextToText.from_pretrained("baidu/Qianfan-OCR", device_map="auto")
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("baidu/Qianfan-OCR")
image = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/hf-internal-testing/fixtures_got_ocr/resolve/main/image_ocr.jpg"
messages = [{"role": "user", "content": [{"type": "image", "url": image}, {"type": "text", "text": "Parse this document to Markdown."}]}]
inputs = processor.apply_chat_template(messages, add_generation_prompt=True, tokenize=True, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
generate_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=64)
processor.decode(generate_ids[0, inputs["input_ids"].shape[1]:], skip_special_tokens=True)
Layout-as-Thought (thinking mode)
For documents with complex layouts, cluttered elements, or non-standard reading orders, enable thinking mode by setting enable_thinking=True in apply_chat_template. The model will first generate structured layout analysis (bounding boxes, element types, reading order), then produce the final output.
from transformers import AutoModelForImageTextToText, AutoProcessor
model = AutoModelForImageTextToText.from_pretrained("baidu/Qianfan-OCR", device_map="auto")
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("baidu/Qianfan-OCR")
image = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/hf-internal-testing/fixtures_got_ocr/resolve/main/image_ocr.jpg"
messages = [{"role": "user", "content": [{"type": "image", "url": image}, {"type": "text", "text": "Parse this document to Markdown."}]}]
inputs = processor.apply_chat_template(messages, add_generation_prompt=True, tokenize=True, return_tensors="pt", enable_thinking=True).to(model.device)
generate_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=128)
processor.decode(generate_ids[0, inputs["input_ids"].shape[1]:], skip_special_tokens=True)
Batched inference
from transformers import AutoModelForImageTextToText, AutoProcessor
model = AutoModelForImageTextToText.from_pretrained("baidu/Qianfan-OCR", device_map="auto")
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("baidu/Qianfan-OCR")
image1 = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/hf-internal-testing/fixtures_got_ocr/resolve/main/image_ocr.jpg"
image2 = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/hf-internal-testing/fixtures_got_ocr/resolve/main/multi_box.png"
messages = [
[{"role": "user", "content": [{"type": "image", "url": image1}, {"type": "text", "text": "Parse this document to Markdown."}]}],
[{"role": "user", "content": [{"type": "image", "url": image2}, {"type": "text", "text": "OCR the text in the image."}]}],
]
inputs = processor.apply_chat_template(messages, add_generation_prompt=True, tokenize=True, return_tensors="pt", padding=True).to(model.device)
generate_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=64)
processor.batch_decode(generate_ids[:, inputs["input_ids"].shape[1]:], skip_special_tokens=True)
QianfanOCRConfig
autodoc QianfanOCRConfig
QianfanOCRVisionConfig
autodoc QianfanOCRVisionConfig
QianfanOCRProcessor
autodoc QianfanOCRProcessor - call
QianfanOCRVisionModel
autodoc QianfanOCRVisionModel - forward
QianfanOCRModel
autodoc QianfanOCRModel - forward
QianfanOCRForConditionalGeneration
autodoc QianfanOCRForConditionalGeneration - forward