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transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/deepseek_v2.md
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first commit
2026-06-05 16:53:03 +08:00

3.1 KiB

This model was published in HF papers on 2024-05-07 and contributed to Hugging Face Transformers on 2025-07-09.

DeepSeek-V2

Overview

The DeepSeek-V2 model was proposed in DeepSeek-V2: A Strong, Economical, and Efficient Mixture-of-Experts Language Model by DeepSeek-AI Team.

The abstract from the paper is the following: We present DeepSeek-V2, a strong Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language model characterized by economical training and efficient inference. It comprises 236B total parameters, of which 21B are activated for each token, and supports a context length of 128K tokens. DeepSeek-V2 adopts innovative architectures including Multi-head Latent Attention (MLA) and DeepSeekMoE. MLA guarantees efficient inference through significantly compressing the Key-Value (KV) cache into a latent vector, while DeepSeekMoE enables training strong models at an economical cost through sparse computation. Compared with DeepSeek 67B, DeepSeek-V2 achieves significantly stronger performance, and meanwhile saves 42.5% of training costs, reduces the KV cache by 93.3%, and boosts the maximum generation throughput to 5.76 times. We pretrain DeepSeek-V2 on a high-quality and multi-source corpus consisting of 8.1T tokens, and further perform Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) and Reinforcement Learning (RL) to fully unlock its potential. Evaluation results show that, even with only 21B activated parameters, DeepSeek-V2 and its chat versions still achieve top-tier performance among open-source models.

This model was contributed by VladOS95-cyber. The original code can be found here.

Usage tips

The model uses Multi-head Latent Attention (MLA) and DeepSeekMoE architectures for efficient inference and cost-effective training. It employs an auxiliary-loss-free strategy for load balancing and multi-token prediction training objective. The model can be used for various language tasks after being pre-trained on 14.8 trillion tokens and going through Supervised Fine-Tuning and Reinforcement Learning stages.

DeepseekV2Config

autodoc DeepseekV2Config

DeepseekV2Model

autodoc DeepseekV2Model - forward

DeepseekV2ForCausalLM

autodoc DeepseekV2ForCausalLM - forward

DeepseekV2ForSequenceClassification

autodoc DeepseekV2ForSequenceClassification - forward